Aggressive Dismantling of a Progressive Legacy | The Dispatch | Power and Duty Public Interest Research Alliance

Aggressive Dismantling

of a Progressive Legacy

Aggressive Dismantling of a Progressive Legacy

President Trump’s sweeping executive order, “Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions,” takes a bold step in reciprocating political actions, signaling that one favor deserves another. Just as President Biden reversed many of Trump’s executive orders upon taking office, Trump has now escalated the approach to an unprecedented level.

This executive order aggressively dismantles the previous administration’s progressive legacy. The language within the order is key to the narrative framing Biden-era policies as divisive, inflationary, and overreaching. It positions Trump’s actions as a necessary correction to what he views as a profoundly flawed ideological agenda. This first significant act of his new term sets the stage for a fundamental overhaul of federal governance.


Central to Trump’s order is the rollback of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives, a cornerstone of Biden’s policy framework. These initiatives addressed systemic inequities through targeted federal reforms, emphasizing racial equity, accessibility, and representation. For example, Executive Order 13985, "Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government," required federal agencies to assess and address barriers to accessing federal resources to make government operations more inclusive and equitable. Similarly, Executive Order 14035, "Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in the Federal Workforce," mandated agencies to promote a workplace culture that reflected the nation’s diversity. These efforts departed from traditional merit-based systems by embedding equity considerations into policy and operations. Trump’s rescissions signal a sharp ideological shift toward common-sense governance, as his administration contends that such initiatives undermine meritocracy, foster inefficiency, and create unnecessary divisions.

The Biden-era climate agenda is another significant target of Trump’s order. Policies designed to combat climate change, foster renewable energy, and protect public health were central to Biden’s vision of environmental stewardship. Executive Order 13990, "Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the Climate Crisis," reversed Trump-era deregulation by reinstating environmental protections and emphasizing science-based policymaking. Executive Order 14008, "Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad," went further, directing federal agencies to integrate climate considerations into foreign and domestic policy and establishing goals for carbon neutrality. These measures aimed to reorient federal governance toward sustainability and global leadership in combating climate change. Trump, however, has labeled these efforts as "climate extremism," blaming them for exacerbating inflation and burdening businesses. By dismantling these regulations, Trump’s administration signals a return to prioritizing traditional energy industries and reducing federal oversight, framing the move as essential for economic stability and energy independence.

Public health policies, particularly those related to the COVID-19 pandemic, are also under fire in Trump’s sweeping rescissions. Biden’s pandemic response emphasized equity in vaccine distribution, expanded testing, and measures to address health disparities in underserved communities. Executive Order 13995, "Ensuring an Equitable Pandemic Response and Recovery," directed agencies to address inequities in pandemic-related healthcare and resources, while Executive Order 13996, "Establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board," created mechanisms for coordinated testing efforts. These actions reflected a broader effort to rebuild public trust in federal health institutions and address the disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on vulnerable populations. Trump’s directive dismisses these policies as overly ideological, arguing that they have imposed unnecessary burdens on federal resources. The administration’s pivot away from equity-driven public health strategies underscores a broader skepticism toward what it perceives as government overreach.

Immigration policies, a defining feature of Biden’s administration, face perhaps the most dramatic reversals. Executive Order 14010, "Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework to Address the Causes of Migration," sought to address the root causes of migration in Central America. Executive Order 14012, “Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems,” aimed to streamline processes for thousands of illegal aliens to enter the United States, potentially laying the groundwork for future pathways to citizenship envisioned by a subsequent Democrat administration. Trump’s order frames these efforts as threats to national security and economic stability, asserting they have strained federal, state, and local resources. By reinstating stricter immigration enforcement and border security measures, Trump’s administration seeks to undo what it perceives as a permissive and destabilizing approach to immigration. Executive Order 14011, "Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families," which aimed to increase the amount of illegal entry by reuniting families separated at the border, is another target of rescission, reflecting Trump’s starkly different priorities.


The aggressive rollback extends beyond these areas. Executive Order 14009, "Strengthening Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act," aimed to expand healthcare access and address coverage disparities, particularly for low-income Americans. Trump’s rescission of this order signals a return to efforts limiting federal healthcare involvement. Similarly, Executive Order 14020, "Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council," which sought to advance gender equity and combat discrimination, has been undone, marking a retreat from policies to address systemic gender-based inequities.

Even infrastructure and economic initiatives have not been spared. Executive Order 14052, "Implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," was designed to streamline federal investment in critical infrastructure projects, including roads, bridges, and clean energy development. Trump’s move to reverse this order suggests a shift from expansive federal spending to progressive infrastructure projects. Executive Order 14030, "Climate-Related Financial Risk," which required financial regulators to consider climate risks in their policies, has been scrapped, reflecting Trump’s broader disdain for integrating climate considerations into economic policymaking.

The breadth of Trump’s rescissions underscores the administration’s determination to erase the progressive legacy of the Biden presidency. However, it's important to note that the order’s language also emphasizes a return to "common sense" governance, reflecting a broader critique of what Trump’s team sees as ideological excesses embedded in federal policy. From DEI initiatives to climate action and public health equity, the policies targeted for reversal were central to Biden’s vision for a more inclusive and forward-looking government. Trump’s sweeping order signals a stark departure, reorienting federal priorities toward deregulation, merit-based systems, and national sovereignty. This shift could lead to a more efficient and less bureaucratic government benefiting Americans.

The implications of these reversals will reverberate across federal institutions, reshaping the landscape of American governance. The rollback of DEI initiatives will likely lead to significant restructuring within agencies, potentially affecting hiring practices, resource allocation, and the overall culture of these institutions. Dismantling climate regulations could alter the trajectory of U.S. energy markets and environmental policy, potentially leading to a resurgence of traditional energy industries and a shift away from sustainability. Immigration and public health systems will also face profound shifts as Trump’s administration prioritizes enforcement and efficiency over inclusivity and equity. The removal of progressive healthcare and gender equity initiatives highlights the administration’s broader philosophical divide over the role of government in addressing systemic challenges and fostering progress.

Trump’s executive order, framed as a bold correction of a misguided agenda, marks the beginning of a new chapter in American governance. By dismantling key pillars of the Biden administration’s progressive legacy, Trump aims to reshape the federal government in line with his "America First" vision. Whether these moves will achieve the intended results or deepen political and social divisions remains to be seen. For now, the order stands as a defining statement of Trump’s determination to overturn past policies and chart a path he views as more aligned with traditional American values.


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Source Documents

(1) President of the United States “Initial Rescissions Of Harmful Executive Orders And Actions.” January 20, 2025. White House
https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/01/initial-rescissions-of-harmful-executive-orders-and-actions/

(2) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 13985: Advancing racial equity and support for underserved communities through the federal government.” January 20, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01753/advancing-racial-equity-and-support-for-underserved-communities-through-the-federal-government

(3 Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 13990: Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science to Tackle the Climate Crisis.” January 25, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/25/2021-01765/protecting-public-health-and-the-environment-and-restoring-science-to-tackle-the-climate-crisis

(4) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 13995: Ensuring an Equitable Pandemic Response and Recovery.” January 26, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/26/2021-01852/ensuring-an-equitable-pandemic-response-and-recovery

(5) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 13996: Establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board.” January 25, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/01/26/2021-01854/establishing-the-covid-19-pandemic-testing-board-and-ensuring-a-sustainable-public-health-workforce

(6) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14008: Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad.” February 1, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/02/01/2021-02177/tackling-the-climate-crisis-at-home-and-abroad

(7) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14009: Strengthening Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act.” April 8, 2022. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/04/08/2022-07716/continuing-to-strengthen-americans-access-to-affordable-quality-health-coverage

(8) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14010: Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework to Address the Causes of Migration.” February 5, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/02/05/2021-02561/creating-a-comprehensive-regional-framework-to-address-the-causes-of-migration-to-manage-migration

(9) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14011: Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families.” February 5, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/02/05/2021-02562/establishment-of-interagency-task-force-on-the-reunification-of-families

(10) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14012: Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems.” February 5, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/02/05/2021-02563/restoring-faith-in-our-legal-immigration-systems-and-strengthening-integration-and-inclusion-efforts

(11) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14020: Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council.” March 11, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/03/11/2021-05183/establishment-of-the-white-house-gender-policy-council

(12) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14030: Climate-Related Financial Risk.” May 25, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/05/25/2021-11168/climate-related-financial-risk

(13) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14035: Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in the Federal Workforce.” June 30, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/06/30/2021-14127/diversity-equity-inclusion-and-accessibility-in-the-federal-workforce

(14) Executive Office of the President “Executive Order 14052: Implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.” November 18, 2021. National Archives Federal Register
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/11/18/2021-25286/implementation-of-the-infrastructure-investment-and-jobs-act